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What is
gonorrhea?
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Gonorrhea is
a sexually transmitted disease caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae, a
bacterium that can grow easily in the warm, moist areas of the reproductive
tract. |
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Where is
gonorrhea found? |
Gonorrhea is
found throughout the world. In the United States, cases are most prevalent
in sexually active teenagers, young adults and African Americans.
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What are the
symptoms of gonorrhea? |
Most men and
women who are infected with gonorrhea have no symptoms, but some do.
The symptoms
of gonorrhea can include: burning sensation when urinating, unusual
discharge, unusual bleeding,, itching, soreness and painful bowel movements.
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How is
gonorrhea spread? |
Gonorrhea is
spread through sexual contact. Gonorrhea can also be spread from mother to child
during pregnancy.
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How can I
keep from getting gonorrhea? |
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Abstain from
sexual activity or only participate in sexual activity within a relationship where your partner has been tested and is known to
not be infected
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Using a
condom during sexual activity can reduce the risk of transmission of
gonorrhea
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If I’ve been
exposed to gonorrhea, how long will it take for symptoms to develop?
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The initial
symptoms of gonorrhea can occur between one day and 14 days after exposure.
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What
treatments are available for gonorrhea? How serious is the disease? |
Several
antibiotics can successfully cure gonorrhea, although drug resistant strains
of gonorrhea are increasing around the world, including the United States.
If
gonorrhea goes untreated, it can cause severe and permanent health problems
in both men and women, including infertility.
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How many
cases of gonorrhea have been reported in Kentucky?
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In 2010,
Kentucky reported 3,576 cases of gonorrhea.
In 2010,
there were 391 cases of gonorrhea reported in Northern Kentucky (Boone,
Campbell, Grant and Kenton Counties).
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Where can I
get more information on gonorrhea? |
For more
information online, you can visit the Centers for Disease Control at
http://www.cdc.gov/std/Gonorrhea/
Or, for more
information and testing for gonorrhea, please call
a county health center.
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Sources: Northern
Kentucky Health Department Epidemiology; Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention