Northern Kentucky Health Department
What's Going Around?
This page will be frequently updated to reflect illnesses that
are currently circulating at a higher rate than usual in Northern Kentucky
(Boone, Campbell, Grant and Kenton Counties).
West Nile
Virus Northern Kentucky has had 1 confirmed and 1
probable case of the West Nile Virus in humans in 2012. No deaths have been
report. Learn more
about West Nile.
Pertussis
A higher than usual number of cases of pertussis,
commonly referred to as "whooping cough," have been reported in Northern
Kentucky recently. In 2011, the Health Department received reports of 49
confirmed cases of pertussis. So far in 2012, 92 cases have been reported to the
Health Department. In a typical year, 25 cases
are reported in Northern Kentucky.
In 2010, an outbreak of pertussis occurred in Northern
Kentucky. In that year, 127 cases were reported to the Health Department.
For more information on pertussis and how to protect
yourself and children from the illness, please see our
fact sheet on the disease.
Syphilis
Through September 10, 2012, there were 19 syphilis cases
reported to the Health Department or a rate of 2.8 cases per
100,000. Rates of syphillis have decreased since 2011.
For more informaiton on syphilis, please see our
fact sheet on the disease.

Hepatitis
-
Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver caused by a virus, there are three
main types: A, B and C.
-
Hepatitis A is transmitted
fecal-oral (it enters the body through the mouth from something contaminated
with an infected persons feces, usually via hands or by food).
-
Hepatitis B is transmitted
through blood and body fluids, but is most commonly transferred through sexual contact with an
infected person.
-
Hepatitis C is transmitted
through direct blood to blood contact, often by sharing of needles.
On
average, four to 22 cases a month of acute or chronic
hepatitis B are reported. With hepatitis C, about 10 to 77 cases a month that
are acute or chronic are reported.
The graph
below shows the number of acute cases of hepatitis B and hepatitis C reported over the past five years. Intravenous drug use continues to rise in
the community, which could play a role in the increased number of cases in 2010, especially with hepatitis C.

Last updated: September 25, 2012
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