|
What is
campylobacteriosis?
|
Campylobacteriosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria
campylobacter. Campylobacter is one of the leading causes of diarrheal
illness in the United States.
|
|
What are the
symptoms of campylobacteriosis? |
The symptoms
of campylobacteriosis include: diarrhea, cramping, abdominal pain and fever.
|
|
How is
campylobacteriosis spread? |
Campylobacteriosis can occur when a person eats raw or undercooked poultry
or from foods that have become cross contaminated. Generally,
campylobacteriosis occurs in single, sporadic cases, with outbreaks usually
only occurring after water contamination or contamination of unpasteurized
milk.
|
|
How can I
keep from getting campylobacteriosis? |
-
Avoid
consuming raw or undercooked poultry
-
Avoid cross
contamination of food items with poultry
-
Wash hands
thoroughly before and after handling raw meats and vegetables
-
Avoid
drinking milk that has not been pasteurized
-
Wash hands
after contact with pet feces
|
|
If I’ve been
exposed to campylobacteriosis, how long will it take for symptoms to
develop?
|
The initial
symptoms of campylobacteriosis can occur between two and five days after
exposure. |
|
What
treatments are available for campylobacteriosis? How serious is the disease? |
Generally, patients infected with campylobacteriosis recover without the
need for specific treatment. It is important for those infected with the
disease to drink plenty of fluids throughout the duration of the illness to
avoid dehydration from diarrhea.
In more
severe cases, antibiotics may be prescribed to shorten the duration of
symptoms if given early in the illness. Although campylobacteriosis does not
commonly cause death, it is estimated that 124 people in the United States
die from complications of the illness each year.
|
|
How many
cases of campylobacteriosis have been reported in Northern Kentucky?
|
59 cases were reported
in Northern Kentucky in 2011.
From 2007
through 2010, an average of 45 cases each year were reported to the Health
Department. |
|
Where can I
get more information on campylobacteriosis? |
For more
information online, you can visit the Centers for Disease Control at
http://www.cdc.gov/nczved/divisions/dfbmd/diseases/campylobacter/
Or, call the
Health Department at 859.363.2070.
|